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full of joy

  • 1 laetus

    1.
    laetus, a, um, adj. [Sanscr. root prī-, to cheer; prētis, joy, love; cf. Gr. praüs, praios; Germ. Friede, Freude; cf. also Latin gentile name, Plaetorius], joyful, cheerful, glad, gay, joyous, rejoicing, pleased, delighted, full of joy.
    I.
    Lit., constr. absol., with de, the gen., the inf., or acc. and inf.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    laeti atque erecti,

    Cic. Font. 11, 33:

    alacres laetique,

    id. Sest. 1, 1:

    vultus,

    id. Att. 8, 9, 2:

    dies laetissimi,

    id. Lael. 3, 12.—In neutr. plur. as subst.:

    litterae tuae partim laeta partim tristia continent,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 9, 1.—
    (β).
    With de:

    laetus est de amica,

    Ter. Ad. 2, 2, 45.—
    (γ).
    With gen.:

    laetus animi et ingenii,

    Vell. 2, 93, 1; Tac. A. 2, 26:

    laborum,

    Verg. A. 11, 73:

    irae,

    Sil. 17, 308.—
    (δ).
    With inf.:

    laetus uterque Spectari superis,

    Sil. 9, 453.—
    (ε).
    With acc. and inf.:

    laetus sum, fratri obtigisse quod volt,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 4, 1:

    laeta est abs te (donum) datum esse,

    id. Eun. 3, 1, 2.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Doing a thing with joy, cheerful, ready, willing:

    senatus supplementum etiam laetus decreverat,

    Sall. J. 84, 3:

    descendere regno,

    Stat. Th. 2, 396:

    fatebere laetus nec surdum esse, etc.,

    Juv. 13, 248.—
    B.
    Delighting or taking pleasure in a thing; with abl. or inf.
    (α).
    With abl.:

    et laetum equino sanguine Concanum,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 34:

    laetus stridore catenae,

    Juv. 14, 23:

    plantaribus horti,

    id. 13, 123.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    et ferro vivere laetum Vulgus,

    Sil. 9, 223.—
    C.
    Pleased, satisfied with any thing; delighting in; with abl.:

    classis Romana haudquaquam laeta praedā rediit,

    Liv. 27, 31:

    contentus modicis, meoque laetus,

    Mart. 4, 77, 2.—With gen.:

    laeta laborum,

    Verg. A. 11, 73:

    laetissimus viae,

    indulging to the full, Sil. 17, 308.—
    D.
    Pleasing, pleasant, grateful:

    omnia erant facta hoc biduo laetiora,

    Cic. Att. 7, 26, 1:

    laetique nuntii vulgabantur,

    Tac. A. 1, 5:

    vitium laetissimi fructus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 62, 156:

    virtus haud laeta tyranno,

    Val. Fl. 1, 30:

    militibus id nomen,

    Tac. H. 4, 68.—
    E.
    Favorable, propitious, prosperous:

    venti,

    Val. Fl. 4, 31:

    sors,

    id. 4, 540:

    bellum,

    Sil. 10, 552; Plaut. Am. prol. 2:

    saecula,

    Verg. A. 1, 605:

    exta,

    Suet. Caes. 77:

    cujus (proelii) initium ambiguum, finis laetior,

    Tac. A. 12, 40.—
    F.
    Fortunate, auspicious, lucky:

    prodigium,

    Plin. 11, 37, 77, § 197:

    augurium,

    Tac. H. 1, 62:

    laeta et congruentia exta,

    id. ib. 2, 4:

    omina,

    Petr. 122.—
    G.
    Joyous in appearance, delightful, pleasing, beautiful:

    vite quid potest esse cum fructu laetius, tum aspectu pulchrius?

    Cic. de Sen. 15, 53:

    segetes,

    Verg. G. 1, 1:

    lupae fulvo nutricis tegmine,

    id. A. 1, 275:

    ferarum exuviis,

    Ov. M. 1, 475:

    indoles,

    Quint. 2, 4, 4:

    colles frondibus laeti,

    Curt. 5, 4, 9.—
    2.
    In partic., in econom. lang., fertile, rich, of soil:

    ager,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 23:

    laeta Clitumni pascua,

    Juv. 12, 13.—Of cattle, fat:

    glande sues laeti redeunt,

    Verg. G. 2, 520.—
    3.
    Abundant, copious:

    laeta magis pressis manabunt flumina mammis,

    Verg. G. 3, 310; 3, 494:

    lucus laetissimus umbrae,

    id. A. 1, 441.—Of style, etc., rich, copious, agreeable:

    nitidum quoddam genus est verborum et laetum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 81.—Of the author:

    (Homerus) laetus ac pressus,

    Quint. 10, 1, 46.—
    H.
    Pleasant, agreeable:

    dicendi genus tenue laetioribus numeris corrumpere,

    Quint. 9, 4, 17.—In neutr. sing., adverbially:

    laetumque rubet,

    with joy, with pleasure, Stat. Ach. 1, 323.— Hence, adv.: laetē, joyfully, gladly, cheerfully.
    1.
    Lit. (class.):

    auctorem senatus exstinctum laete atque insolenter tulit,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 3, 7:

    laete an severe dicere,

    Quint. 8, 3, 40.— Comp., Vell. 2, 45, 3:

    neque refert cujusquam Punicas Romanasve acies laetius extuleris,

    more eagerly, Tac. A. 4, 33:

    aliquid ausi laetius aut licentius,

    Quint. 2, 4, 14.— Sup.:

    laetissime gaudere,

    Gell. 3, 15, 2.—
    2.
    Transf., fruitfully, abundantly, luxuriantly:

    seges laete virens,

    Plin. 33, 5, 27, § 89.— Comp.:

    truncus laetius frondet,

    more fruitfully, more luxuriantly, Col. 5, 9, 10; cf. Plin. 16, 31, 56, § 130.—
    3.
    Lightly, not severely, without seriousness:

    si quis putet nos laetius fecisse quam orationis severitas exigat,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 5, 6.
    2.
    laetus, i, m., in late Lat., a foreign bondman who received a piece of land to cultivate, for which he paid tribute to his master, a serf, Amm. 20, 8, 13; Eum. Pan. 21, 1.—Hence,
    A.
    laeta, ōrum, n., the land so cultivated, Cod. Th. 7, 20, 10.—
    B.
    laetĭcus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a laetus: laeticae terrae, Cod. Th. 13, 11, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laetus

  • 2 laetus

        laetus adj.    with comp. and sup, joyful, cheerful, glad, gay, joyous, rejoicing, happy, pleased, delighted, full of joy: Laetus est nescio quid, T.: alacres laetique: ludi laetiores: dies laetissimi: servatam ob navem, V.: de amicā, T.: laborum, V.: fratri obtigisse quod volt, T.—Cheerful, ready, willing, eager: senatus subplementum etiam laetus decreverat, S.: Vela dabant laeti, gladly, V.: fatebere laetus Nec surdum esse, etc., Iu.—Delighting, taking pleasure: Et laetum equino sanguine Concanum, H.: munere, O.: plantaribus horti, Iu.: classis praedā, satisfied, L.: Glande sues, filled, V.—Giving joy, conferring delight, pleasing, pleasant, grateful, prosperous, beautiful, charming: omnia erant facta laetiora: vitium laetissimi fructūs: si laeta aderit Venus, propitious, H.: saecula, V.: vite quid potest esse fructu laetius?: pabulum, L.: colles frondibus laeti, Cu.: pascua, fertile, H.: lucus laetissimus umbrae, V. — Plur n. as subst: Sollicitum aliquid laetis intervenit, prosperity, O.—Of style, rich, copious, agreeable: genus verborum.
    * * *
    laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um ADJ
    happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful; luxuriant/lush/rich/sleek; fertile (land); teeming/abounding; pleasing/welcome

    Latin-English dictionary > laetus

  • 3 gaudivigens

    gaudĭvĭgens, entis, adj. [gaudiumvigeo], alive with joy, full of joy:

    CHORVS,

    Inscr. Orell. 1193.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gaudivigens

  • 4 laetabundus

    laetābundus, a, um, adj. [id.], greatly rejoicing, full of joy, joyful (post-class.):

    laetabundus is dicitur, qui abunde laetus est,

    Gell. 11, 15, 8:

    his dictis,

    Mart. Cap. 1, § 23; Vulg. Isa. 35, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > laetabundus

  • 5 perlaetus

    per-laetus, a, um, adj., very joyful or glad, full of joy:

    supplicatio,

    Liv. 10, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perlaetus

  • 6 cumulo

    cŭmŭlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to form into a heap, to accumulate, heap, or pile up (class.).
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Prop. (mostly post-Aug.;

    esp. in Curt. and Tac.): materiem,

    Lucr. 1, 989:

    nubila,

    id. 6, 191; 6, 518:

    stipites,

    Curt. 6, 6:

    harenas,

    id. 5, 1, 30:

    nivem,

    id. 5, 4, 88:

    arma in ingentem acervum,

    Liv. 45, 33, 1:

    pyram truncis nemorumque ruinā,

    Stat. Th. 6, 85.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    benefacta,

    Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 64:

    omnia principatūs vocabula,

    Tac. H. 2, 80:

    honores in eam,

    id. A. 13, 2:

    tantum honorum atque opum in me cumulasti,

    id. ib. 14, 53;

    1, 21: propemodum saeculi res in illum unum diem fortuna cumulavit,

    Curt. 4, 16, 10.—
    II.
    With special access. ideas (class.).
    A.
    To augment by heaping up, to increase, heap, amass, accumulate.
    1.
    With abl.:

    funus funere,

    Lucr. 6, 1237 (cf. Liv. 26, 41, 8):

    aes alienum usuris,

    id. 2, 23, 6:

    haec aliis nefariis cumulant atque adaugent,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 30; cf.:

    alio scelere hoc scelus,

    id. Cat. 1, 6, 14:

    bellicam gloriam eloquentiā,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 116.—
    2.
    Without abl.:

    invidiam,

    Liv. 3, 12, 8:

    injurias,

    id. 3, 37, 3:

    vitia,

    Tac. Or. 28:

    accesserunt quae cumularent religiones animis,

    Liv. 42, 20, 5.—
    B.
    To make full by heaping up, to fill full, fill, overload, etc.
    1.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With abl.:

    locum strage semiruti muri,

    Liv. 32, 17, 10:

    fossas corporibus,

    Tac. H. 4, 20:

    viscera Thyesteis mensis,

    Ov. M. 15, 462:

    cumulatae flore ministrae,

    id. F. 4, 451:

    altaria donis,

    Verg. A. 11, 50; cf.:

    aras honore, donis,

    Liv. 8, 33, 21; Curt. 5, 1, 20; Val. Fl. 1, 204.—
    (β).
    Without abl.:

    altos lacus fervida musta,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 72; cf.:

    cumulata ligula salis cocti,

    a full spoon, spoonful, Col. 2, 21, 2.—
    2.
    Trop.
    (α).
    With abl.:

    non possum non confiteri cumulari me maximo gaudio, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 1; cf.:

    ponebas cumulatum aliquem plurimis voluptatibus,

    id. Fin. 2, 19, 63: nunc meum cor cumulatur irā, Caecil. ap. Cic. Cael. 16, 37:

    duplici dedecore cumulata domus,

    Cic. Att. 12, 5, 1; cf.:

    orator omni laude cumulatus,

    id. de Or. 1, 26, 118:

    tot honoribus cumulatus,

    Tac. H. 3, 37:

    hoc vitio cumulata est Graecorum natio,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 18:

    neque tot adversis cumulant,

    overwhelm, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 55.—
    * (β).
    With ex: (summum bonum) cumulatur ex integritate corporis et ex mentis ratione perfecta, is made complete, perfect, = completus, absolvitur, Cic. Fin. 5, 14, 40. —
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    ad cumulandum gaudium (meum) conspectum mihi tuum defuisse,

    in order to make my joy full, complete, Cic. Att. 4, 1, 2; cf. under P. a., B. a.—Hence, cŭmŭlātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    (Acc. to II. A.) Increased, augmented:

    eādem mensurā reddere quā acceperis aut etiam cumulatiore,

    Cic. Brut. 4, 15:

    gloria cumulatior,

    Liv. 2, 47, 11; cf. id. 4, 60, 2.—
    B.
    (Acc. to II. B.) Filled full, full, complete, perfect.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    tantum accessit ad amorem, ut mirarer locum fuisse augendi in eo, quod mihi jam pridem cumulatum etiam videbatur,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 5:

    hoc sentire et facere perfectae cumulataeque virtutis (est),

    id. Sest. 40, 86.— Poet.:

    veniam... cumulatam morte remittam, i. e. cumulate referam,

    shall abundantly reward, Verg. A. 4, 436.—
    (β).
    With gen.: ineptitudinis cumulatus, Caecil. ap. Non. p. 128, 15:

    scelerum cumulatissime,

    Plaut. Aul. 5, 16.— Adv.: cŭmŭ-lātē, in rich abundance, abundantly, copiously (freq. in Cic.;

    elsewh. very rare),

    Cic. Fin. 2, 13, 42; id. Div. 2, 1, 3; id. Att. 6, 3, 3 al.— Comp., Cic. Or. 17, 54.— Sup., Cic. Fam. 5, 11, 1; 10, 29 init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cumulo

  • 7 abundo

    ăb-undo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n.
    I.
    Lit., of a wave, to flow over and down, to overflow (while redundo signifies to flow over a thing with great abundance of water, to inundate): apud abundantem antiquam amnem, Att. ap. Non. 192, 4 (Trag. Rel. p. 175 Rib.):

    flumina abundare ut facerent,

    Lucr. 6, 267; cf. id. 1, 282; Verg. G. 3, 484; and in the beautiful figure in Plaut.: ripis superat mi atque abundat pectus laetitiā, for joy, my heart swells above its banks and overflows, Stich. 2, 1, 6:

    ita abundavit Tiberis, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 30, 38, 10; cf.:

    quando aqua Albana abundāsset,

    id. 5, 15, 11: so,

    fons in omnem partem,

    Plin. 18, 22, 51, § 188.
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Poet., of plants, to shoot up with great luxuriance:

    de terris abundant herbarum genera ac fruges,

    Lucr. 5, 920 (in Enn. ap. Macr. 6, 3, the better read. is obundantes, Enn. p. 65 Vahl.).
    B.
    In gen., to abound, to be redundant:

    sive deest naturae quippiam, sive abundat atque affluit,

    Cic. Div. 1, 29, 61:

    abundabant et praemia et operae vitae,

    Plin. H. N. 14, prooem. § 4.—Once with dat.:

    tenuioribus magis sanguis, plenioribus magis caro abundat,

    Cels. 2, 10.
    C.
    To overflow with any thing, to have an abundance or superabundance of, to abound in (the most usual signif.); constr. with abl., and once poet. with gen. (cf. Rudd. II. p. 189 n.).
    (α).
    With abl.:

    divitiis,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 17:

    villa abundat porco, haedo, agno, etc.,

    Cic. Sen. 16, 56:

    praeceptis philosophiae,

    id. Off. 1, 1:

    ingenio, otio,

    id. de Or. 1, 6, 22:

    mulier abundat audaciā,

    id. Clu. 84: cujus oratio omnibus [p. 14] ornamentis abundavit, id. Balb. 7:

    equitatu,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 14:

    magna copiā frumenti,

    id. ib. 8, 40:

    aquā, Auct. B. Alex. 1: et aequalium familiaritatibus et consuetudine propinquorum,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58:

    clientibus,

    Quint. 5, 10, 26.— Poet.: amore abundas, you are too fortunate in love (successu prospero affluis, Don.), Ter. Phorm. 1, 3, 11; cf. Lucil.: ille abundans cum septem incolumis pinnis redit, ap. Don. Ter. l. c.—
    (β).
    With gen.: quarum et abundemus rerum et quarum indigeamus, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 498, 7.—Esp., to abound in wealth, to be rich (cf. abundantia, II.):

    et absentes adsunt et egentes abundant,

    Cic. Lael. 7, 23:

    Caietam, si quando abundare coepero, ornabo,

    id. Att. 1, 4, 3.—Hence, ăbun-dans, antis, P. a., overflowing.
    A.
    Lit., of rivers, fluids, etc.:

    fluvius abundantior aestate,

    i. e. fuller, Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    abundantissimus amnis,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 19:

    menses (mulierum),

    Plin. 22, 25, 71, § 147. —
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Existing in abundance, copious, abundant:

    non adesā jam, sed abundanti etiam pecuniā sic dissolutus,

    Cic. Quint. 12, 40.—
    2.
    Containing abundance, abounding, rich, full; constr. with abl., gen., or absol.
    (α).
    With abl.:

    vir abundans bellicis laudibus, Cn. Pompeius,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 78:

    abundantior consilio, ingenio, sapientiā,

    id. Pis. 26, 62:

    rerum copiā et sententiarum varietate abundantissimus,

    id. de Or. 2, 14, 58.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    (via) copiosa omniumque rerum abundans,

    Nep. Eum. 8, 5:

    lactis,

    Verg. E. 2, 20:

    corporis, Claud. ap. Eutrop. 2, 380: pietatis,

    id. IV. Cons. Hon. 113.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    non erat abundans, non inops tamen oratio,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 238:

    abundantior atque ultra quam oportet fusa materia,

    Quint. 2, 4, 7:

    abundantissima cena,

    Suet. Ner. 42; cf. id. Calig. 17.—Also in a bad sense, of discourse, pleonastic, superabundant, Quint. 12, 10, 18; 8, 3, 56.— Hence, adv.:

    ex abundanti,

    superabundantly, Quint. 4, 5, 15; 5, 6, 2; Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 46 al.—
    b.
    Esp., abounding in wealth, rich (syn. dives, opp. egens):

    (supellex) non illa quidem luxuriosi hominis, sed tamen abundantis,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 66:

    haec utrum abundantis an egentis signa sunt?

    id. Par. 6, 1, § 43.—Hence, adv.: ăbundanter, abundantly, copiously:

    loqui,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 35:

    ferre fructum,

    Plin. 24, 9, 42.— Comp., Cic. Trop. 10.— Sup., Suet. Aug. 74.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abundo

  • 8 prosperitas

    prospĕrĭtas, ātis, f. [prosper], desirable condition, good fortune, success, prosperity (rare but good prose):

    vitae,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 86: honestarum rerum, id. Fragm. ap. Amm. 21, 16, 13:

    tantā prosperitate usus est valetudinis, ut, etc.,

    such a desirable state of health, such full health, Nep. Att. 21, 1.—In plur.:

    improborum prosperitates secundaeque res,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 36, 88:

    ventorum,

    App. M. 11, p. 270, 21:

    summarum rerum,

    Amm. 17, 4, 6:

    currentes ex voto,

    id. 22, 8, 6; Vulg. 2 Macc. 14, 14.—
    II.
    Joy, approbation:

    quod est prosperitatis indicium plenum,

    Amm. 15, 8, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prosperitas

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